Opening: Imagine a traveler in a crowded port paying a vendor in a currency their phone never knew existed. The connection across ledgers is invisible but instantaneous. This manual explains how TPWallet recreates that moment at scale and with industrial rigor.
Scope and audience
This document is a technical operations guide for developers, integrators, and security officers implementing TPWallet for multichain payments, custody, and settlement. It focuses on authentication, asset management, payment technology, storage, compliance touchpoints, and observable metrics.
1. System overview
TPWallet is a client-side wallet and backend platform combination that enables users and merchants to hold and transfer assets across multiple blockchains. Key components: client SDK (mobile/web), relayer/gateway, cross-chain asset registry, bridging adapters, signature verification service, and archival storage for receipts and indices.
2. Multichain payment authentication
- Identity primitives: deterministic keypairs (BIP-32/BIP-44) per chain and EIP-712 typed-data signing for human-readable validation. Keys are derivable but isolated per chain to limit blast radius.
- Authentication flows: (A) Direct on-chain signature: user signs a transaction which the node submits; (B) Off-chain invoice signing: merchant issues an order object, user signs the invoice, relayer validates and submits a corresponding cross-chain settlement.
- Anti-replay: include chain ID, nonce, and TTL in signed payloads. Use domain separators when signing structured data.
3. Multichain asset platform
- Asset registry: canonical token IDs mapped to chain-specific addresses, decimals, and bridge adapters.
- Bridging patterns: lock-mint (custodial), burn-mint (bridged token), and messaging bridges for finality guarhttps://www.imtoken.tw ,antees. Preference: use threshold-signed or federated relayers for higher throughput; fall back to trustless bridges for high assurance.
4. Blockchain payment technology
- Smart contract primitives: escrow/conditional-payment contracts with state channels or payment channels for micro-payments.
- Settlement orchestration: atomic swap patterns and hashed timelock contracts (HTLC) where supported; otherwise use two-phase commit across ledgers mediated by relayer signed attestations.
- Reconciliation: index events with chain confirmations, reconcile user balance updates in a ledger service, emit webhooks to merchant endpoints.
5. Efficient storage and key management
- Client-side: encrypted seed stored in secure enclave / keystore; hardware-backed signing recommended for high-value accounts.
- Server-side: store only non-sensitive indices and encrypted payloads. Use WORM archival for receipts (e.g., content-addressed storage like IPFS plus signed index entries).
- Backup/restore: deterministic seed words exported through standardized mnemonic flow with checksum and passphrase option.
6. Global digital economy and integration
- On/off ramps: integrate regulated PSPs and fiat rails via API adapters, implement KYC/AML middleware for merchant onboarding.
- Pricing: support dynamic FX and oracle feeds; calculate merchant settlement in preferred currency with fee routing and split-pay logic.
7. Industry trends and global data


- Observability: instrument throughput, settlement latency, and cross-chain failure rates. Track trends: rising cross-border stablecoin usage, increased merchant demand for batch settlement, and growth in Layer 2 throughput. Use these metrics to tune relayer redundancy and bridge selection.
8. Detailed operational process (example):
1) User creates wallet -> seed generated and encrypted in secure enclave. 2) User funds USDC on L1 -> indexer detects deposit and credits ledger. 3) Merchant issues invoice with chain preference -> user selects chain and signs EIP-712 invoice. 4) Relayer verifies signature, selects bridge adapter, executes lock/burn on source chain and mint on target chain. 5) Indexer watches finality, posts settlement webhook, ledger updates merchant balance. 6) Reconciliation and archival: receipts stored immutably with signed attestations.
Closing: TPWallet bridges the human need to pay with the technical challenge of settling across ledgers. Following the flows and controls above yields a system that is resilient, auditable, and ready for global commerce.